Name: Indium Symbol: In Atomic Number: 49 Atomic Mass: 114.818 amu Melting Point: 156.61 °C (429.76 K, 313.898 °F) Boiling Point: 2000.0 °C (2273.15 K, 3632.0 °F) Number of Protons/Electrons: 49 Number of Neutrons: 66 Classification: Other Metals Crystal Structure: Tetragonal Density @ 293 K: 7.31 g/cm 3 Color: Silverish Atomic Structure Melting Point Physical properties of Indium include melting point, boiling point, mechanical strength Electron Configuration Tin has nine stable isotopes and 18 unstable isotopes. Bizarrely, the pure metal of indium is described as …
It is also extracted from iron, lead, and copper ores. All rights reserved. It is malleable, ductile and highly crystalline. Indium was discovered by Ferdinand Reich and Hieronymous Theodor Richter in 1863. The number of electrons in each of indium's shells is [2, 8, 18, 18, 3] and its electron configuration is [Kr] 4d 10 5s 2 5p 1 . Mary Elvira Weeks, Discovery of the Elements, 2003, Kessinger Publishing, p198. Indium oxide | In2O3 | CID 150905 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. A layer of indium oxide on a silicon substrate can be deposited from an indium trichloride solution, a method useful for manufacture of solar cells. Non-Metals Indium liquid clings to or wets glass and similar surfaces. Your email address will not be stored! © 1998-2020 American Elements. 1907/2006 (REACH). American Elements is a U.S. Chemistry Dictionary | Birth of the Elements | Tools | Periodic Table | Citing Chemicool | About | Privacy | Contact. Indium is a very soft, silvery-white lustrous metal. Germanium tin alloy nanowires as anode materials for high performance Li-ion batteries. The tin atom has a radius of 140.5 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 217 pm.In its elemental form, tin has a silvery-gray metallic appearance. Date of Discovery Isotopes: Indium has 35 isotopes whose half-lives are known, with mass numbers from 100 to 134. Like gallium, indium remains in a liquid state over a wide range of temperatures. Indium (atomic symbol: In, atomic number: 49) is a Block P, Group 13, Period 5 element with an atomic weight of 114.818. Mellor, A Comprehensive Treatise on Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry., 1929, vol v, Longmans, Green and Co., p 387,388.
American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. For more information on tin, including properties, safety data, research, and American Elements' catalog of tin products, visit the Tin element page. An alloy with 24% indium and 76% gallium, for example, melts at just 16 oC. (4).
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