[13], Some of the bestowals of the Padma Bhushan have been refused or returned by the recipients. [17] Journalist and civil servant K. Subrahmanyam also refused his 1999 bestowal citing that "bureaucrats and journalists should not accept any award from the government because they are more liable to be favoured. Among that seven well-known celebrities have been chosen for Padma Vibhushan, 16 personalities for Padma Bhushan and 118 people for Padma Shri awards. List of cricketers who have been conferred with the Padma Bhushan: India’s first ever captain in Test cricket, Cottari Kanakaiya Nayudu was the first recipient of this award among cricketers. The Padma Bhushan award is the 3rd highest civilian honour of India. The rim, the edges and all embossing on either side is of white gold with the text "Padma Vibhushan" of silver gilt. The then Indian Ambassador to the United States Ronen Sen had told PMO that the conferral would not be appropriate because of the controversy associated with his financial dealings in India and America. "[14][15] Sitar player Vilayat Khan declined to accept the award in 1968, with him stating that "the selection committees were incompetent to judge [his] music." The bestowal would not only "demoralise the others who had done much more" but also would create "the impression that India did not regard lack of transparency in financial dealings as a disqualification for its highest honours. [26][27][28] According to media reports, there were several cases filed or registered after April 2009 which includes three criminal complaints with Kerala Police and four cases in Delhi High Court and Kerala High Court. Other Awards Receipt. © Copyright 2013-2020 CricTracker Pvt Ltd, Credit of Rohit Sharma’s success goes to MS Dhoni: Gautam Gambhir, Virat Kohli was nowhere to be seen in 2010 and 2011, he was a brat like me: Shoaib Akhtar, Yuvraj Singh hopes to make a return to national side through IPL, Krishnappa Gowtham picks Rohit Sharma as better captain than Virat Kohli; names MS Dhoni best IPL captain. The rim, the edges and all embossing on either side is of standard gold with the text "Padma Bhushan" of gold gilt. India’s most successful captain is one of the two cricketers to receive the Khel Ratna with Sachin Tendulkar being the other. The Awards Committee later submits its recommendations to the Prime Minister and the President of India for further approval. [2], A year later, the design was modified. Instituted on 2 January 1954,[1] the award is given for the "exceptional and distinguished service", without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex. A raised circular space of diameter 1 1⁄16 inches (27 mm) is placed at the centre of the decoration. [5][a] The awards were reintroduced by the Supreme Court in December 1995, following the conclusion of the litigation. The centrally placed pattern made of outer lines of a square of 1 3⁄16 inches (30 mm) side is embossed with a knob embossed within each of the outer angles of the pattern. The medal is suspended by a pink riband 1 1⁄4 inches (32 mm) in width. The longest-serving captain and wicketkeeper in the history of Indian cricket, MS Dhoni has been nominated for Padma Bhushan award by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI). [16] Journalist Nikhil Chakravarty rejected the award in 1990 stating that the "journalists should not be identified with the establishment." [11] The 1954 statutes did not allow posthumous awards,[2] but this was subsequently modified in the January 1955 statute;[3] D. C. Kizhakemuri became the first recipient to be honoured posthumously in 1999. [3] As of 2020[update], none of the conferments of Padma Vibhushan have been revoked or restored. Recipients whose awards have been revoked or restored, both of which require the authority of the President, are also registered in the Gazette and are required to surrender their medals when their names are struck from the register. [3], The award, along with other personal civilian honours, was briefly suspended twice in its history. Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Vijay Anand Gajapathi Raju well known as Maharajkumar of Vizianagram was the 2nd cricketer to be awarded the Padma Bhushan. The Padma Vibhushan is the second highest civilian award of the Republic of … The award criteria include "service in any field including service rendered by Government servants" including doctors and scientists, but exclude those working with the public sector undertakings. Deodhar was a passionate player in Indian first-class cricket and played the sport even at an age of 55. 2001. He was the only sportsperson to receive this honour between 1968 and 1979. [11], The first recipients of the Padma Vibhushan were Satyendra Nath Bose, Nandalal Bose, Zakir Husain, Balasaheb Gangadhar Kher, V. K. Krishna Menon, and Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, who were honoured in 1954. Khan had earlier refused Padma Shri in 1964 and later also turned down Padma Vibhushan in 2000. Some of the recipients have refused or returned their conferments. Borde was felicitated by the Indian government in 2002 for his crucial contributions to India’s victories between 1958 and 1970. "[16], In 2003, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh's (RSS) volunteer Dattopant Thengadi rejected the award until K. B. Hedgewar (RSS founder) and M. S. Golwalkar (RSS ideologue) are offered the Bharat Ratna. Padma Shri-1984-Arts . "[19] In 2014, family members of J. S. Verma who served as 27th Chief Justice of India refused the posthumous conferral stating that "Verma himself would not have accepted" the honour as he "never hankered or lobbied for any acclaim, reward or favour. Padma Bhushan Award Recipients / Winners List Amitabh Bachchan (78) Padma Bhushan . The award recipients are announced on 26 January, the Republic Day of India. The Padma Bhushan is the third-highest civilian award in the Republic of India, preceded by the Bharat Ratna and the Padma Vibhushan and followed by the Padma Shri. For her 2005 bestowal, Thapar sent a clarification letter to the then President A. P. J. Abdul Kalam mentioning that she had declined to accept the award when the Ministry of Human Resource Development had contacted her three month prior to the award announcement and had explained her reasons for not accepting the award. [10], The recipients receive a Sanad (certificate) signed by the President and a medal with no monetary grant associated with the award. Sunil Gavaskar, the first ever player to score 10,000 runs in Test cricket received the Padma Bhushan award in 1980 for his successful International career representing Team India. [21][h]Most recently on 25 January 2020, the award has been bestowed upon seven recipients; George Fernandes, Arun Jaitley, Anerood Jugnauth, Mary Kom, Chhannulal Mishra, Sushma Swaraj, and Vishwesha Teertha. "[30], state and the union territory governments, List of people who have declined or renounced Indian honours and decorations, Emergency declared in the country in 1975, Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (1954–1959), List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (1960–1969), List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (1970–1979), List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (1980–1989), List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (1990–1999), List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (2000–2009), List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (2010–2019), List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (2020–2029), "The Gazette of India—Extraordinary—Part I", "Balaji Raghavan S. P. Anand Vs. Union of India: Transfer Case (civil) 9 of 1994", "Wearing of Medals: Precedence Of Medals", "Crafting Bharat Ratna, Padma Medals at Kolkata Mint", "When is an apology not an apology: The losers", "Playback singer Janaki rejects Padma Bhushan award", "Janaki rejects award, says she deserves Bharat Ratna", "J. S. Verma's family refuses Padma Bhushan", "P.M. Bhargava sends back Padma Bhushan award to President", "Padma Bhushan to Chatwal: US court sentence to rake up controversy again", "Hotel Magnate Pleads Guilty to Campaign Finance Fraud", "Chatwal fiasco: Top civilian awards losing sheen", "Clarification regarding conferment of Padma Bhushan on Sant Singh Chatwal", "Padma award to Chatwal after due diligence: Govt", "Government defends Chatwal's Padma Bhushan", "Centre trying to ascertain facts in award for Chatwal case", "Don't honour Chatwal, Indian envoy told PMO", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padma_Bhushan&oldid=984068453, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.
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