; Serbia 2020 population is estimated at 8,737,371 people at mid year according to UN data. The two most recent censuses were held in 2002 and 2011. Since the 1990s, Serbia’s population has been gradually declining. Serbia functions as a parliamentary democracy, and the prime minister is the head of the government which is broken up into executive, legislative and judiciary branches. The last official census was conducted in 2011 and excluded Kosovo, which held its own census placing its population at 1.73 million. The Chinese[20][21] and Arabs, are the only two significant immigrant minorities. During the era Kingdom of Serbia, six censuses were conducted in 1884, 1890, 1895, 1900, 1905 and the last one being in 1910. It is based on fairly good data for the entire period. Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. Just over half of the people in Serbia live in or around an urban area, but being that Serbia isn't too large of a country in general, there aren't many large cities. The population decline is considered a national emergency by the Serbian government, who enlisted the help of the United Nations to try and slow the shrinking. The Serbia Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Serbia delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division. [30] Same census showed the following levels of education: 16.2% of inhabitants have higher education (10.6% have bachelors or master's degrees, 5.6% have an associate degree), 49% have a secondary education, 20.7% have an elementary education, and 13.7% have not completed elementary education. The current population of Serbia is 8,724,955 as of Friday, November 6, 2020, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. Other minorities include Croats, Slovaks, Albanians, Romanians and Bulgarians. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used. Other minority groups include Croats (0.9%), Slovaks (0.8%), Albanians, Montenegrins (0.5%), Romanians (0.4%), Macedonians (0.3%), and Bulgarians (0.3%). The 2019 population density in Serbia is 100 people per Km 2 (260 people per mi 2), calculated on a total land area of 87,460 Km2 (33,768 sq. For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding. Largest Cities in Serbia CITY NAME Serbia Area and Population Density. Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. All these languages are in official use in municipalities or cities where more than a 15% of population consists of national minority. Serbs make up the largest ethnic group in Serbia with 83% of the population, followed by Hungarians (3.5%). The economy in Serbia is largely market-based and relies heavily on manufacturing, exports, and state-owned companies. Serbia is a landlocked nation in southeastern Europe that covers 34,116 square miles (88,361 square kilometers). The remaining portion of the population is either Muslim (3.10%) or without religion. These projections state that the actual number of citizens in Serbia will decrease by more than a million during this time with the population being 8,703,942 in 2020, 8,355,445 in 2030, 7,912,824 in 2040, and 7,447,023 by 2050. [19] Bosniaks are third largest ethnic minority mainly inhabiting Raška region in southwestern part of the country. [25] Protestantism accounts for about 1% of the country's population, chiefly among Slovaks in Vojvodina as well as among Reformist Hungarians. [31], The life expectancy in Serbia at birth is 74.8 years, 71.9 for males and 77.7 for females. Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated. Sources: Our World In Data and Gapminder Foundation.[5]. In the next 30 years, it is projected that the rate of decrease will nearly double from -0.34% in 2020 to -0.61% in 2050. 300,000 people left the country in the 90's, one-fifth of which had a higher education. Bosniaks are the largest Islamic community in Serbia; estimates are that some third of country's Roma people are Muslim. Update to date information about population of Serbia in 2020. According to 2011 census, literacy in Serbia stands at 98% of population while computer literacy is at 49% (complete computer literacy is at 34.2%). Serbia population density. (First results about live births and deaths by region 2019/2020.) For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period. Censuses in Serbia ordinarily take place every 10 years, organized by the Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia. The second and third largest cities are Novi Sad and Niš, both having populations approaching 300,000. Other Orthodox Christian communities in Serbia include Montenegrins, Romanians, Vlachs, Macedonians and Bulgarians. The strongest sectors are energy, automobiles, machinery, mining and agriculture, and the primary exports leaving Serbia include automobiles, iron/steel, rubber, agriculture, weapons, and electric/metal products. Islam has a strong historic following in the southern regions of Serbia, primarily in southern Raška. Roma people constitute 2% of the total population but unofficial estimates put their actual number to be twice or three as high. Serbia has been an independent nation since 1991 after the downfall of Yugoslavia, and applying for EU membership in 2009, which risked severing political ties with Russia- whom they have been historically dependent upon for energy. This article is about the demographic features of the population of Serbia; including vital statistics, ethnicity, religious affiliations, education level, health of the populace, and other aspects of the population. Serbia is largely a homogeneous Eastern Orthodox nation, with Catholic and Muslim minorities, among other smaller confessions.[25]. Orthodox Christians number 6,079,396 or 84.5% of country's population. The Population of Serbia (1950 - 2019) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2019. It is located between the Adriatic Sea, Mediterranean, and Black Seas but is touched by none of them, but shares its borders with Romania, Bulgaria, Kosovo, Bosnia, and Hungary. During the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, censuses were conducted in 1931 and 1921; the census in 1941 was never conducted due to the outbreak of World War II. The years since the first 1834 Census saw frequent border changes of Serbia, first amidst the disintegration of the Ottoman Empire and Austria-Hungary, then subsequent formation and later disintegration of Yugoslavia and, finally, 2008 independence of Kosovo which affected territorial scope in which all these censuses have been conducted. Using the 2017 Serbian population of 7.022 million, the population density of the nation 205.8 people per square miles (79.5 people per square kilometer), making it the 95th most densely populated country in the world. This population decline rate has been increasing every year since 2015. Yearly % Change: For 2019: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2018 to June 30 2019). Additionally, Serbia has a “brain drain,” where the most educated skilled people leave to other countries to find better opportunities. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. Serbia’s population decreased at a rate of 0.40% from 2019 to 2020, resulting in a population loss of about 35,000 people. Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²). The total fertility rate is the number of children born per woman. A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants. miles). Serbia, along with Bulgaria, has one of the most negative population growth rates in the world, with one of the lowest fertility rates (just 1.44 children per woman). Data that follows has been derived from the Ministry of Demography and Population Policy of Serbia Official website[29], According to 2011 census, literacy in Serbia stands at 98% of population while computer literacy is at 49% (complete computer literacy is at 34.2%). UN World Population Prospects (2019 Revision). The fertility rate is low at 1.46 births per woman. Serbia itself has been in demographic crisis since the early 1990's with a death rate that still exceeds its birth rate. ; Serbia ranks number 99 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. [27] In Vojvodina, provincial administration uses, besides Serbian, five other languages (Hungarian, Slovak, Romanian, Croatian and Rusyn). Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country. At 9.88 million in 1995, the population is now 8.74 million in 2020. The Serbian Orthodox Church is the largest and traditional church of the country, adherents of which are overwhelmingly Serbs. Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population. Total area is the sum of land and water areas within international boundaries and coastlines of Serbia. Density of population is calculated as permanently settled population of Serbia divided by total area of the country. Socialist Yugoslavia conducted censuses in 1948, 1953, 1961, 1971, 1981, and 1991. Population of Serbia: … The Principality of Serbia had conducted the first population census in 1834; the subsequent censuses were conducted in 1841, 1843, 1846, 1850, 1854, 1859, 1863 and 1866 and 1874.
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