List out the approaches of human geography. This AP® Human Geography crash course will explain the differences between site and situation to make it clearer for you when you see them as either a multiple-choice or FRQ on the AP® Human Geography Exam. (b) (C) 1. When it comes to the exam, you should be prepared to know the definition of site and situation and the difference between the two terms. The situation of the city in relation to other settlements in the region is advantageous to its future. Give three examples to prove that technology can be developed after understanding natural laws. Name the fields of Human Geography Ans. The site of a city has features that are inherent to its location. Q10. Cities with potential for growth have the advantage of a favorable site. Cities and towns were field laboratories for testing models of least-cost decision making. (a) 2. Historical geographers have long investigated landscape change. Instead, the decision making of transnational corporations dominates the changing global pattern of activity, reflecting a wide range of political as well as economic concerns regarding the profitability of investing in different countries and regions. What was the approach of Human Geography in colonial period? Name two major components of environment (Earth). Historical geography has retained its identity and distinction, although historical geographers have not distanced themselves from changes elsewhere in the discipline, with which their focus on interpreting the past from available evidence resonates. – Reflects the middle path between the ideas of Environmental determinism and possibility. Areal differentiation postulates the idea regarding (a) Imperial and trade interests (b) Elaboration and description of all aspects of a region (c) Identification and uniqueness of a region (d) Use of computers and sophisticated statistical tools. Ans: Population Geography is also known as ‘demography’. Such concentrations were strengthened by the move into spatial analysis. – Example of Cari residing in Trondheim (Norway). – Emphasize in solving the problems without damaging the environment. (d) 2. Q10. Learn how your comment data is processed. This will be true as we move forward as well. – Man is treated as a Passive agent. Places are central to this diverse range of contemporary work, especially in the study of cultural change, which involves mixing people from different backgrounds and areas as they move through space. It could have obstacles for expansion like ridges or marshes. Ans: Concerned with use of computers and sophisticated statistical tools. A city does not operate independently but relies on other cities within the region, and often has a particular role or purpose, within that region. Such mappings are complemented by more-detailed studies of the role of place and space in social behaviour—as with studies of the geography of crime and of educational provision—and in how mental representations of those geographies are created and transmitted. situated knowledge Source: A Dictionary of Human Geography Author(s): Alisdair Rogers, Noel Castree, Rob Kitchin. What is qualities revolution ? Site is the exact location of a city, you can find it on a map. – Human adjustment in the environment with the help of available – Example of Benda life in Abujhamaad area of central India. – Emphasize in solving the problems without damaging the environment. What is Naturalization of Humans? Whether a city grows or becomes another victim of urban decay, still depends on their site and situation. Human geography. Electoral geography and Military geography. The situation of a city relates to its surrounding features, both human-made and natural. Ans. Mention three Characteristics of Neo-Determinism. The site is the land that the city was built upon. When those models were dismissed as oversimplifying complex realities and the search for spatial laws about cities declined, interest turned to contemporary concerns regarding urban areas and life. – It believes in the concept of stop and Go Determinism. Interpreting them involves deconstructing what people say and do, activities that bring geographers into contact with the humanities as well as the social sciences in developing appreciations of meanings in texts and actions, including the landscapes and townscapes—large and small, personal and intimate, as well as grand and public—created in the process. One of the most popular fields of study from the 1960s to the ’80s was urban geography, under the banner of which much pioneering work in the locational analysis approach was conducted. Q3. (d) 4. The CollegeBoard has devoted an entire unit, “Cities and Urban Land Use”, to urban geography. (b) Human beings should adapt the dictates of nature. – Man is treated as an independent and active agent. Q11. But knowing these concepts will help you to understand the broader ideas, such as urban geography, world cities, and megacities that tend to be tested more heavily. (a), Your email address will not be published. Ans. Mention two branches of Political Geography? Those favorable conditions would be access to a plentiful/potable water source, material for building homes and businesses, an abundant source of fuel for energy, natural barriers to defend the city against enemies and mother nature, climate, flora/fauna, and condition of the soil. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. There are other AP® Human Geography resources you can use to help you prepare for the exam! The Human Geography program is a broad based, interdisciplinary degree that will encourage you to investigate the relationships between places, cities, societies and the environment, and develop critical thinking and analytical skills. Detailed analyses of particular places and times are complemented by major syntheses—such as Donald Meinig’s four-volume The Shaping of America: A Geographical Perspective on 500 Years of History (1986–2002). Ans: Physical environment and life forms including Human beings. It is not just the encompassing human-made characteristics that are part of a city’s situation, but also the natural physical features that surround the city. Favorable features of site and situation will ensure that the city will be able to thrive and survive. Humanistic approach a. Most of the world’s largest cities were settled on rivers, particularly in the location where they reach the ocean or sea. (b) 2. (a) (D) 1. Part of the change reflects economic shifts, notably the extension of globalization. For the both the multiple-choice and FRQ sections of the AP® Human Geography exam, you can expect several questions relating to urban geography. Its main concerns are with the state and its territory—with states’ external relations and the relationships between governments and citizens. Where they stand in, the hierarchy depends on many factors: population, the number of services, and its sphere of influence. 1. Access to long distance commerce was also a favorable situation for cities grew up along trade routes. The Seine River is navigable by river traffic, with several tributaries navigable as well. Factors included in an area's situation include the accessibility of the location, the extent of a place's connections with another, and how close an area may be to raw materials if they are not located specifically on the site. Much contemporary work studies company locational decision-making processes, the regulatory regimes of individual states (including policies designed to attract and retain investment), and their impact on the pattern of economic activity. Population geography is largely concerned with the three main demographic characteristics of fertility, mortality, and migration; investigations using census and other data are complemented by detailed case studies of decision making, such as whether and where to migrate and how relevant information is received and processed. Are you a teacher or administrator interested in boosting AP® Human Geography student outcomes? Tap again to see term . The origin, function, and growth of a particular settlement depend upon both its site, as well as its situation. – Human adjustment in the environment with the help of available. v) Settlement geography. Late 1950âs to the late 1960âs (b) Regional Analysis 3. Listening or obeying of nature c. Explorations c. None of the above Ans. (d) 15. Technology b. location of a place on Earth relative to other places (good for unfamiliar places through reference to familiar ones) Click again to see term . Vidal de la Blache supported the idea of ______. For others, the later developments, especially in cultural geography, coincided with their deployment of a wide range of nonquantitative sources to reconstruct the real and imagined, as well as the abstract (spatial analysis), worlds of the past; issues of postcolonialism have attracted the attention of historical geographers as well as those interested in current cultural issues. Who introduced the concept of neo-determinism? – Everywhere there are possibility and man is the master of these possibilities. i)concept of friction and heat developed in the invention of fire. Since 1945 human geography has contained five main divisions. Medical geography focuses on patterns of disease and death—of how diseases spread, for example, and how variations in morbidity and mortality rates reflect local environments—and on geographies of health care provision. Q6. A great range of sources is now used in such endeavours, not only maps but also, for example, travelers’ writings about worlds they have encountered. Attention: This post was written a few years ago and may not reflect the latest changes in the AP® program. Natural Vegetation b. Soils c. Farms d. Landforms Ans. a. Ans: Physical environment and life forms including Human beings. This mass migrating into cities and urban areas is a good reason for you to know about urban dynamics. – Man can transform nature by cultural and technological knowledge. Q15. Economic geography has a long pedigree. Distinguish between regional approach and systematic approach of Geography. Technological advances in transportation and communication may help to mitigate some of the negative aspects of a city’s site or situation, by bringing countries closer together. The center of every advanced civilization is the city. Almost all cities were well planned out before being built, taking into account two crucial locational aspects. Mention three Characteristics of Neo-Determinism. Q13. Those aspects were site and situation; two terms that are important in the study of geography. Their work now informs investigations of global environmental changes as well as illustrating past human-induced environmental modifications. (c) Possibilities can be created within a limit and there is no free run without accidents. Later colonial period (c) Aerial Differentiation 4. Ans: Population Geography is also known as ‘demography’. The developments in locational analysis stimulated some new ways to study available data. Site is the exact location of a city, you can find it on a map. (c) 4. Learn more about our school licenses here. There was a combination of factors like agricultural surplus, access to a water source, increasing population, defense, religion, and trade. Q1. This site could be easily defended and where crossing the Seine was frequent. Ans. i)Social Geography ii)Urban Geography. Site and situation influence the origin, function, and growth of cities and is an important concept to understand when you study cities and urban land use for the AP® Human Geography Exam.
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