In 1931, Pulitzer's heirs went to court to sell the World; a surrogate court judge decided in their favor; Scripps-Howard chain owner Roy W. Howard purchased the paper to eliminate its competition. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Die New York World war eine US-amerikanische Zeitung, die von 1860 bis 1931 in New York City erschien. During the 1864 United States presidential election, the World was shut down for three days after it published forged documents purportedly from Abraham Lincoln. ", This page was last edited on 17 October 2020, at 16:50. The World was known for its numerous outstanding reporters, columnists, editors, and cartoonists. When William Randolph Hearst bought the competing New York Journal in 1895, he lured Pulitzer’s celebrated Sunday newspaper staff to the Journal with the promise of raises; all but one secretary accepted Hearst’s offer. The publisher sent his managing editor on a six-week tour of Europe to restore his spirit. But Gould could not turn the financial state of the newspaper around, and by the 1880s, it was losing $40,000 a year.[4]. His Letter to President Lincoln", "Fake news isn't a new problem in the US—it almost destroyed Abraham Lincoln", "Hard-Boiled Charlie Chapin — City of Smoke", "Joseph Pulitzer and his most "indegoddampendent" editor", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_York_World&oldid=984011997, Defunct newspapers published in New York City, 1931 disestablishments in New York (state), Pulitzer Prize for Public Service winners, Daily newspapers published in New York City, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2017, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from September 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2019, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from August 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Baker, Kevin. Dana thought that readers in the 20th century followed fewer faddish illustrations and wished newspapers did not need advertising. As a publicity stunt for the paper, inspired by the Jules Verne novel Around the World in Eighty Days, she traveled around the planet in 72 days in 1889–1890. Cobb then published Pulitzer's resignation. C. M. Payne created several comic strips for the newspaper. In 1896, the World began using a four-color printing press; it was the first newspaper to launch a color supplement, which featured The Yellow Kid cartoon Hogan's Alley. The elder man was so invested in the paper that he continually meddled with Cobb's work. "[4] But Scott was unable to meet the newspaper's growing losses, and in 1879 he sold it to financier Jay Gould as part of a deal that also included the Texas & Pacific Railroad. [10], On May 16, 2011, the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism announced that it was launching an online publication named The New York World, in honor of the original newspaper published by Pulitzer, who founded the graduate school. In 1868 the paper published a statistical and historical annual, the World Almanac. The World continued to grow under its executive editor Herbert Bayard Swope, who hired writers such as Frank Sullivan and Deems Taylor. https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_York_World&oldid=203906154, Zeitung (Vereinigte Staaten, Erscheinen eingestellt), „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“. In time the more sensational approach to news, advertising, and content triumphed. 1895 erschien die New York World als erste Zeitung überhaupt mit einer Beilage im Farbdruck. By 1930 the paper’s circulation had declined after a price increase, and heavy losses induced Pulitzer’s son, Joseph Pulitzer II, to sell the paper to the Scripps-Howard chain. On May 16, 2011, the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalismannounced that it was launching an online publication named The New York World, in honor of the original newspaper published by Pulitzer, who founded the graduate school. Zum Erfolg trug bei, dass Pulitzer in dem Blatt Aufsehen erregende, teils auch sensationalistische Geschichten brachte, die vor allem aber tagesaktuell waren und sich von dem zuvor üblichen Aufsatzstil durch ihre direkte Erzählweise abhoben. Nicknamed "the Gray Lady", the Times has long been regarded within the industry as a national "newspaper of record". From 1883 to 1911 under publisher Joseph Pulitzer, it was a pioneer in yellow journalism, capturing readers' attention with sensation, sports, sex and scandal and pushing its daily circulation to the one-million mark. Joseph Pulitzer bought the World in 1883 and began an aggressive era of circulation building. Click here to explore who owns the news in America. The New York World was a newspaper published in New York City from 1860 until 1931. The paper was shut down by federal authorities for two days in 1864 for publishing a fabricated report indicating that the North would draft 400,000 more men for the Union armies. In 1890, Pulitzer built the New York World Building, the tallest office building in the world at the time. It is to be staffed mainly by those who have completed master's or doctoral degrees, and oth… When Pulitzer died in 1911, he passed control of the World to his sons Ralph, Joseph and Herbert. In his New York World, Pulitzer emphasized illustrations, advertising, and a culture of consumption for working men. With the Scripps' acquisition of the World newspaper and its syndication assets in February 1931, the World's most popular strips were brought over to Scripps' United Feature Syndicate. It joined a circulation battle with William Randolph Hearst's New York Journal-American. He controlled the newsroom with an iron fist, and was commonly despised by the journalists who worked for him. Zur selben Zeit nahm auch die Bedeutung der Comicbeilagen zu. Shortly after Cobb's return, Pulitzer died. It is headquartered in Manhattan, New York City. ", Steele, Janet E. "The 19th Century World Versus the Sun: Promoting Consumption (Rather than the Working Man). [citation needed], When Pulitzer's son took over administrative responsibility of The World in 1907, his father wrote a precisely worded resignation. [11][clarification needed], Newspaper published in New York City from 1860 until 1931, sfn error: no target: CITEREFSwanberg1967 (, Booker, M. Keith. The paper published the first crossword puzzle in December 1913. [citation needed], Frank Irving Cobb was employed on a trial basis as the editor of the World in 1904 by publisher Pulitzer. It is to be staffed mainly by those who have completed master's or doctoral degrees, and other affiliates of the school. [9], Janet E. Steele argues that Pulitzer put a stamp on his age when he brought his brand of journalism from St. Louis to New York in 1883. Nach Pulitzers Tod, 1911, ging die Zeitung an seinen Sohn über. [citation needed] And while the World presented its fair share[clarification needed] of crime stories, it also published damning exposés of tenement abuses. Under the names World Feature Service and New York World Press Publishing the company also syndicated comic strips to other newspapers around the country beginning around 1905. Zum Erfolg trug bei, dass Pulitzer in dem Blatt Aufsehen erregende, teils auch sensationalistische Geschichten brachte, die vor allem aber tagesaktuell waren und sich von dem … [2][3] Marble, disgusted by the defeat of Samuel Tilden in the 1876 presidential election, sold the paper after the election to a group headed by Thomas A. Scott, the president of the Pennsylvania Railroad, who used the paper "as a propaganda vehicle for his stock enterprises. It was sold in 1930 and merged into the New York World-Telegram. Among the World's noted journalists were columnists Franklin Pierce Adams (F.P.A.) The World was formed in 1860. The university said the mission of the publication would be "to provide New York City citizens with accountability journalism about government operations that affect their lives." Arthur Ochs Sulzberger Jr. has served as chairman since 1997. He closed the World and laid off the staff of 3,000 after the final issue was printed on February 27, 1931, then merely replaced the word "Evening" on his afternoon paper, the Evening Telegram, renaming it the New York World-Telegram. September 2020 um 09:32 Uhr bearbeitet. His Famous "Letter to Abraham Lincoln" Followed President's Suspension of His Newspaper. Its coverage became increasingly flamboyant—particularly its Sunday edition under the editorship of Arthur Brisbane. The university said the mission of the publication would be "to provide New York City citizens with accountability journalism about government operations that affect their lives." The paper's motto, "All the News That's Fit to Print", appears in the upper left-hand corner of the front page. "United Feature Syndicate," in, Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, "Manton Marble, Publicist, Dead. The paper was shut down by federal authorities for … Rivalry between the two newspapers—especially when both published cartoons based on the “Yellow Kid” character in Richard Felton Outcault’s comics—gave rise to the term yellow journalism. He believed they saved money to enjoy life with their families when they could, at Coney Island, for example. Chapin fired 108 newspaper men during his tenure. The New York Times Company is an American mass media company which publishes its namesake newspaper, The New York Times.
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