Need more practice? so that you can produce a good essay. Her computer stopped working due to a virus. On this page: Purpose Clauses , Reason Clauses, Result Clauses, Exercise. Below are some common cause and effect structure words.

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4. We do not own the building. They are normally used at the beginning of a sentence, followed by a comma. 5. TOO There is now. Because / Because of. For this reason, (be) able is used instead of could when expressing ability. Connectives of Reason and Result worksheet. o So + adjective or adverb + that. as a result/consequently/therefore As a result, consequently and therefore are more formal and more common in written language. e.g. CLAUSES OF RESULT When you want to indicate the result of an action or situation, you can use a clause of result. Image source: FreeDigitalPhotos.net Linking words help you connect the ideas in a sentence.In this lesson, you'll learn some common linking words to express reasons and results..

Connectors followed by a noun sentence, a noun or a gerund: o Because of, on account of, owing to, due to, as a result of. _____ everything looked so in order, we didn't clean anything else. Expressing Cause and Effect in English. 2 Recycling is good for the environment. v Usually comes after a main clause. 'She didn't love him so she packed her bags and left in the night'. RESULT or CONSEQUENCE. answers 1 She's on a mission to save the world. so that you can produce a good essay.

E.g.. What are Connectors expressing Result? d) Two of the answers express reason and one answer expresses result. Note how verbs and nouns can do the same job as conjunctions.
The mind | 60 - 90 minutes. 'As a result of his brave action, he was awarded a military medal. Lost at Sea (A Survival Game) By Kisdobos. Linking words of reason. the increase in production. It can be used at the beginning or in the middle of a sentence, though it is most frequently found in the middle. As _____ 6. 1. (The reason why Mark bought a new car was because he got a new job). Simple Tenses Exercises eBook 5. Despite and in spite of. There has been a great deal of rain and consequently the reservoirs are full. ('To get some money' is the purpose.) English Connectors List and Examples, Connectors of Cause and Effect, Connectors Showing Cause & Effect Connectors of Cause and Effect Sentence connectors improve your writing. English Grammar in Use with Answers. Noun Clauses PDF (46 Pages) 11. Gerunds and Infinitives PDF (60 Pages) 9. due to. Other printables exercise. for because due to. In addition to extreme overpopulation, extended drought has contributed to severe famine in Ethiopia and other parts of Africa. If Clauses PDF (19 Pages) 12. Answers. A short summary of this paper. very good results.

"Reviewing some Basic Grammar Points" (7th in the series) - Focus on Clauses: Time, Purpose, Result, Reason and Contrast for Upper Intermediate and Lower Advanced Students Since_____ 7. Even - exercises. Complete the sentences about her day using an infinitive of purpose. Though, Although and Even though. Because. Connectives - Sentences. ¾ So+ adverb+ that + clause of result. You have to registrate in order to participate in the forum. As a result, many passengers complained. Expressing a problem 34 Extended Writing Task (Task 3.11 or 3.12) 35 Study Notes on Unit 36 Unit 4 THE FUTURE: Predicting and proposing 40 .

¾ So+ adjective +that+ clause of result • The shoe brand became so popular that sales went through the roof in only a few short months. Live worksheets > English > English as a Second Language (ESL) > Linking words > Contrast, Purpose and Result Connectors Contrast, Purpose and Result Connectors Exercises with Connectors, mostly for Portuguese students because of the two first exercises.
Write the sentence again, using the word in brackets. As a result of is followed by a noun, pronoun or gerund. Exercise. The football match was cancelled. Use because of + noun to express a reason. By antonella8. I watered the roses because they were dry. 2. Connectives - Sentences. Exercise: Cause and Effect Essays (a) Underline the cause and highlight its effect in each of the following sentences. c) Well done! Linking Words Exercise 2 (Reason) Review linking words of reason here. Use Up/Down Arrow keys to increase or decrease volume. Expressing Cause and Effect with "Such…That" and "So…That" Such…that and so…that express cause and effect by enclosing other parts of speech. _____ he knew he was in the wrong, he had to apologise. Ships carry life boats so that the crew can escape when the ship sinks. (3rd revised edition). This text provides an overview of clauses of contrast, outlining the various types as well as giving examples and practice exercises for each. Get more Perfect English Grammar with our courses. Motivation and result. 3. Conjunctions 3 - fill in the blanks. 1. Supplementary Tests eBook 7.

The linking words found in the list below are used to present a reason or cause. CONCESSIVE, PURPOSE, REASON and RESULT CLAUSESd RESULT CLAUSES Most of the following examples have been taken from: Murphy, R. (2004).

1. As a result, he became very depressed. This is the most commonly used linking word for giving reason or cause. 1. From my point of view, … As far I am concerned, . 'As a consequence' is used to introduce a result and consequence. Discourse makers - linking words. Some examples of the Adverbs of reason are - therefore, hence, because, so, etc. These are called clauses of purpose. Sometimes, however, we cannot use the infinitive: we need to use so that.. We use so that to say that one person does something and as a result someone else can do or doesn't have to do something else: It is a mixed purpose clauses exercise. 6. Noun Clauses PDF (46 Pages) 11. Because of his lack of training he had difficulties finding a job. One scenario creates the next. Now, as your English progresses or if you are about to sit an IELTS or Cambridge exam , you may want to start using other words like since, as, inasmuch as, in that and to the extent that , which are all adverbs of cause and effect so they can be used to replace the more . The most commonly used expressions of purpose are: in order to, so as to, so that, to… We place in order to and to between two clauses or at the beginning of the clauses. On account of the weather we didn't go for a walk. This is intended for use online by advanced English language students. Even / even if / even though. As a Result Of. 4. Conjunctions eBook 8.

To show RESULT. Fill in the sentences with the correct purpose, result or reason linking word. Supplementary Tests eBook 7. *Some very traditional grammar books say that because 'due' is an adjective, we should only use it after a noun and the verb 'be'. There is an explanation and 4 exercises to complete and rewrite. (independent clause) High Quality ESL Lesson Plans - Free Samples - $26 Membership Modals and Similar Expressions PDF (44 Pages) 10. Reason: Since you don't believe me, I won't give evidence. seeing as. Infinitive of Purpose. Sam lost his job because he was lazy. types of exercise in the course: closed tasks - to which there is a single correct answer or solution; . This is the most commonly used linking word for giving reason or cause. Ships carry life boats so that the crew can escape when the ship sinks. 7. However. Perfect Tenses Exercises eBook 6.

We often use some words and expressions such as because, since, due to, as, thanks to, therefore, so to talk about cause and effect. SO — RESULT; An action or a situation may also be followed by so + a clause that expresses result (effect). since. Conjunctions (followed by a complete sentence): o Because , as, since. Linking words exercise 2 (reason).

Mubarak Abdessalami. For example, without a connector we could write these two simple sentences: It started to rain heavily. Worksheets that speak. So & such used for EMPHASIS. The flight was delayed due to the storm. she exercises regularly.

2,029 Downloads. 35 Full PDFs related to this paper. The purpose of using these conjunctions: • When saying for intention. 3 You need to find a more user-friendly name. 4. 4. Purpose & Results. Here are some other ways of connecting clauses to express causes and reasons. 2. Worksheets that motivate students. Owing to the snow,the planes couldn't take off. ; As a result: There has been a rise in the number of accidents. 2. The above sentence could be expressed like this: E.g.. We decided not to go to the beach because it was raining. 2,112 Downloads. The difference between these two words is that because is followed by a subject + verb, and because of is followed by a noun:. 3. Cambridge: Cambridge UniversityCambridge: Cambridge University . 4. For o For describes how something is used: This button is for starting the engine. 3. (noun clause) We were late as a result of driving through traffic. The most common type of purpose clause is a to-infinitive clause. Linking Words: Reasons .

Purpose, Result & Reason Multiple Choice. Even if. We can paraphrase this sentence by inserting the cause for/the reason that, The cause for the roses growing so well/the reason that the roses are growing so well is that I watered them. Exercise on connectives. So/such + adjective + that o Jim was so tall (that) he hit his head on the ceiling. She is rich and beautiful; as a result because due to I don't know.

e.g. We can't eat now because there isn't enough time. Modals and Similar Expressions PDF (44 Pages) 10. An adverb clause (a dependent clause) is a group of words that plays the role of an adverb. 5.- Reason and Cause as, because, since, because of, due to, owning to, now that a) As, because, since: we start a clause with these connectors to give the reason for a particular situation.

in order to/so as to + infinitive (formal); We were asked to say over in order to finish the project.

a. in - You can express a cause and effect with 'result in' e.g.

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