Agricultural Adaptation in Limpopo and South Africa..... 11 8.1.4. This document South Africa’s draft National Adaptat– ion Strategy is intended to be the – cornerstone for climate change adaptation in the country and to reflect a unified, coherent, cross-sectoral, economy-wide approach to climate change adaptation. African leaders are concerned that coronavirus pandemic is making climate change adaptation strategies very difficult to implement. South Africa is more dependent on climatic resources and has a low mitigation and adaptive capacity at present. South Africa remains a country of contradictions, it has a very successful agricultural exporting industry and is funding large-scale adaptation to climate change efforts. South Africa has developed an adaptation strategy that will allow our nation to plan and respond better to the intensified impacts of climate change. South Africa’s National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy (NCCAS) which supports the country’s ability to meeting its obligations in terms of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change… Our team of climate change experts provides a range of services enabling industries to effectively manage their risk with respect to climate change. Only five in South Africa have climate change strategies. agency for climate change response in South Africa, it is recognized that this is a cross cutting issue that has ramifications for diverse activities in other government departments. This is a story that you may have heard, time and time again. ADAPTATION IN SOUTH AFRICA The argument for mitigation and adaptation is related to the extent of current vulnerability and the potential impact of climate change. 7, pp. Great parts of North Africa and Southern Africa as well as the whole Horn of Africa mainly have a hot desert climate, or a hot semi-arid climate for the wetter locations. View at: Publisher Site | Google Scholar Schulze 39 Ch A4 Climate Smart Agriculture: From Concept to Practice, From Mainstreaming to Policy - An Introductory Overview with Relevance to Climate Change R.E. As of 2013[update] the average surface temperature could increase by a further 0.3 to 4.8 °C (0.5 to 8.6 °F) by the end of the century. Gender and climate change adaptation. The scientific evidence calls for action from everyone. increased health-sector leadership, climate change could be r eframed as predominately a health issue, one necessitating an urgent, adequately-resourced respons e. Such a shift in South Africa, but also beyond the country, may play a key role in accelerating climate change adaptation and mitigation. Climate resilience is the ability of a system to absorb stresses imposed by climate change and still function while adapting and becoming better prepared to handle future climate impacts. Climate change affects almost all aspects of daily life in the Republic of South Africa (RSA). Modelling farmers' adaptation strategies for climate change and variability : the case of the Limpopo basin, South Africa Strengthening the livelihoods of rural populations is intrinsically linked to poverty reduction efforts and is a key area to focus climate change adaptation strategies in the agriculture sector. EbA South is seen as a flagship initiative for South-South cooperation – enabling an exchange between countries in the Global South in the form of technology transfer, capacity-building, policy support or fundraising.. During the project, China, Mauritania, Seychelles and Nepal regularly exchanged knowledge and best practices on ecosystem-based adaptation, … The aim of a climate change strategy is to outline actions to mitigate and adapt to climate change… The goal of the programme: empowerment of Nigerian children and youth as change agents through the acquisition of knowledge and skills on climate change has greatly progressed. The National Adaptation strategy acts as a common reference point for climate change adaptation efforts in South Africa, and it provides a platform upon which national climate change adaptation objectives for the country can be articulated so as to provide overarching guidance to … African Adaptation Programme (AAP) for climate change (CC) an initiative of the governments of Japan and Nigeria launched in October, 2010. Only five in South Africa have climate change strategies. can reduce vulnerability to climate change and ensure resilience. Climate change and variability, therefore, have an influence on food security. Limpopo Climate Adaptation Strategy Report (REVISED).docx 1 1. Climate resilience strategies are crucial. Eighty-five per cent of the world’s farms are less than 2 hectares, worked by families and indigenous peoples. Water security is a key factor in social and economic development. Drought is a massive problem for southern Africa. 18, no. However, weak governments and poor infrastructure combine to hamper such plans, meaning the effects of climate change hit extra hard. The project is building capacity at AUC and NPCA to support the African Union member states in developing climate-friendly NAIPs and applying climate-smart agricultural methods. Understanding farmers’ adaptations and the determinants of their adaptation strategies is crucial in designing realistic strategies and policies for agricultural development and food security. South Africa’s National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy (NCCAS) supports the country’s ability to meeting its obligations in terms of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change. South Africa is more dependent on climatic resources and has a low mitigation and adaptive capacity at present. Transformative adaptation is more anticipatory than other climate change responses, such as coping or incremental responses. National governments across East Africa are in the process of formulating and implementing adaptation and mitigation strategies to help farmers cope with climate change. Rising temperatures and shifting rainfall patterns will impact on yields, and change what crops and animals are farmed, and where. Adaptation to climate change presents South Africa with an opportunity to transform the economy, strengthen the social and spatial fabric, and become and build a climate resilient society. THE ARGUMENT FOR STRENGTHENING MITIGATION AND ADAPTATION IN SOUTH AFRICA The argument for mitigation and adaptation is related to the extent of current vulnerability and the potential impact of climate change. But new research published on Aug. 7 in the scientific journal Nature reveals that these dangerous events are extremely significant in recharging groundwater aquifers in drylands across sub-Saharan Africa, making them important for climate change adaptation. The National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy (NCCAS) provides a common vision of The draft National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy is a good move to deal with the intensified impacts of climate change in South Africa. The City has been engaging in National Government internal stakeholder participation processes to … The strategy is a key part of the European Green Deal, and it aims to increase and accelerate the EU’s efforts to protect nature, people and livelihoods against the unavoidable impacts of climate change. The cases this week, presented by experts working on water security issues, are from Lesotho and South Africa. The goal of mitigation is to avoid significanthuman interference with the climate system, an… Specifically, this review highlights climate change impacts on water, energy, and food resources in southern Africa, while exploring mitigation and adaptation opportunities. “This Strategy defines the country’s vulnerabilities, plans to reduce those vulnerabilities and leverage opportunities, outlines the required resources for such action, whilst demonstrating progress on climate change adaptation… The national position on EbA sets out to integrate ecosystem services and traditional biodiversity South Africa has developed a National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy that South Africa’s National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy has recently been finalized, co-ordinating adaptation actions at all levels of government. Follow Save The main effect is an increasing global average temperature. The Sahara Desert in North Africa is the largest hot desert in the world and is one of the hottest, driest and sunniest places on Earth. Treasury of South Africa. Adaptation to climate change presents South Africa with an opportunity to transform the economy, strengthen the social and spatial fabric, and become more competitive in the global marketplace. The key aspects for climate change mitigation, as well as South Africa has developed a National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy that The climate module promotes adaptation to climate change in order to secure a productive and climate-resilient agricultural sector in Africa. It proposes one key message be punted to the public: adapting to changes such as global warming can build a strong South Africa. South Africas o’ verall climate change adaptation strategy, in support of a long-term, equitable transition to a climate-resilient economy and society. 25 January 2021 – The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), European Union (EU) and partners of the Africa Adaptation Initiative (AAI) joined governments, companies, scientists, NGOs and young people worldwide today at the Climate Adaptation Summit 2021 to launch a two-year €1 million grant supporting the Africa Adaptation Initiative.. As such, it seeks to ensure that different levels of government and the private sector … 2010 SEI 2008, Ajetomobi et al. The impact of extreme weather events such as heat waves and heavy rainfalls are being felt by all people in the country, and even more so by the poorer population. According … This study therefore examined the people’s perception about climate change and strategies employed to adapt. Harrison et al. ERSA shall not be liable to any person for inaccurate information or opinions contained herein. Sector Specific Adaptation Planning, Air and Public Health, Outdoor Air Quality, explored cross-sectoral impact of climate change in Europe and they believed that the water sector was the key sector for regional climate change adaptation strategies . Yields Climate change adaptation and the building of adaptive capacity are promoted as essential for future sustainable and equitable development, particularly for places and livelihoods that are sensitive to climate variability and climate change. South-South cooperation. The workshops were designed to help local people to assess their ability to cope with climate change and decide what type of adaptation strategy might be best for them. We now have a common reference point for climate change adaptation efforts in South Africa in the short to medium-term, providing guidance across all levels of government, sectors, and stakeholders affected by climate variability and change,” said the Minister. In October 2004, the Cabinet approved a National Climate Change Response Strategy (NCCRS) from the Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism. Strategy; DEA & SANBI, 2016) emphasises the role of EbA as part of overarching climate change adaptation (after CBD, 2009). South Africa’s climate change response strategy to achieve the National Climate Change Response Objective in a manner consistent with the outlined principles and approach and which is structured around the following strategic priorities: risk reduction and management; mitigation actions with significant outcomes; sectoral responses; Phaladi, 2005). Nyangatom agro-pastoralists: Fragile livelihoods under threat. Among the provinces in South Africa which have been predicted to be hardest hit by climate change and variability in terms of reduced crop production in 2080 are the North-West, Limpopo, Free State and Gauteng (Turpie & Visser, 2012). Water resources management and climate change in South Africa 1 Water resources management strategies for adaptation to climate induced impacts in South Africa PIERRE MUKHEIBIR. Climate GovernanCe in afriCa: AdAptAtion StrAtegieS And inStitutionS A synthesis report by: Masego Madzwamuse October 2010 bAsed on country reports by: Camco Advisory Services (K) Ltd. (Kenya) Prof. Emmanuel Oladipo (Nigeria with references to Ghana) Kulthoum Omari (Botswana) Masego Madzwamuse (South Africa) Dr. Nick Hepworth (Tanzania & Uganda) In: Filho WL, Belay S, Kalangu J, Menas W, Munishi P, Musiyiwa K (eds) Climate change adaptation in Africa: fostering African resilience and capacity to adapt. So much work on climate change, even on adaptation, ... Africa, and to a lesser extent in South Asia. The study area in South Africa’s Western Cape province is projected to experience continued warming and a general drying trend in the next decades. This study investigated how smallholder farmers perceive climate change, what adaptation strategies they practice, and factors that influence their adaptation decisions. When it comes to tackling climate change to prevent the impacts it causes in the different systems of the planet, the human being applies two types of measures: mitigation and adaptation.. Mitigation measures are those actions that are taken to reduce and curb greenhouse gas emissions, while adaptation measures are based on reducing vulnerability to the effects of climate change. The strategy will introduce measures to adapt to the effects of climate change, while achieving the stabilisation of greenhouse gas emissions and limiting temperature increases to 1.5 degrees Celsius. Published in Water Resources Management, 2007, DOI: 10.1007/s11269-007-9224-6. • The western part of South Africa will experience an increase in extremely hot days and during summer and autumn. In October 2004, the Cabinet approved a National Climate Change Response Strategy (NCCRS) from the Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism. The choice of adaptation strategies varies greatly by the gender of the household head (Table 2).In all countries, MHHs … Press Release - South Africa's National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy (NCCAS) supports the country's ability to meeting its obligations in terms of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change. The National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy (NCCAS) of South Africa provides a common vision of climate change adaptation and climate resilience for the country and outlines priority areas for achieving this vision. 2010 Mendelsohn et al., 2000 Stige et al., 2006 Agoumi, 2003 Thornton et al., 2006). The new strategy sets out how the European Union can adapt to the unavoidable impacts of climate change and become climate resilient by 2050.. BOX LONG TERM ADAPTATION SCENARIOS (LTAS) PROJECT. The scientific evidence calls for action from everyone. The increased occurrence of disastrous weather conditions has moved our country to intensify its actions in the fight against climate change. Climate change poses a threat to the sustainability of food production among small-scale rural communities in Sub-Saharan Africa that are dependent on rain-fed agriculture. 1. South Africa's National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy (NCCAS) which supports the country's ability to meeting its obligations in terms of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change… Climate change is increasing uncertainty about where cyclones, floods, and other climate crises will occur, when, for how long, and at what level of intensity. The study assessed the impact of climate change adaptation strategies on technical efficiency of smallholder rice farmers in South-west Nigeria. STAKEHOLDER’S ENGAGEMENT TO INFORM AND PROMOTE CLIMATE CHANGE COMMUNITY-BASED ADAPTATION FOR THE CITY OF JOHANNESBURG Linda Phalatse City of Johannesburg, Environment & Infrastructure Services Department Johannesburg, South Africa LindaP@Joburg.org.za Abstract Studies in South Africa have shown that the City of Johannesburg, being the largest economic hub and a … In this paper we review current approaches to and recent advances in research on climate impacts and adaptation in South Africa. Central New Mexico Prepares for Climate Change in Its Long- and Short-Range Metropolitan Transportation Plan: See how Central New Mexico is working to improve air quality by accounting for future climate change in the city’s transportation plans and ongoing projects. The LTAS aims to respond to the South African National Climate Change Response White Paper (NCCRP, para 8.8) by developing national and sub-national adaptation scenarios for South Africa under plausible future climate conditions and development pathways. In South Africa, the most likely climate changes during the 21st century are: • The temperature is projected to increase by 3-5°C over the central interior and by 3°C in coastal regions. Climate changes can make it more difficult for communities to maintain air quality that protect human health and the environment. In order to understand climate change adaptation behaviour by farmers, the authors conducted semi-structured interviews with 16 commercial grain and wine grape farmers in the Swartland municipality. The projected effects for the environment and for civilization are numerous and varied. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) defines adaptation as: 'the process of adjustment to actual or expected climate and its effects. The National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy (NCCAS) provides a common vision of climate change adaptation and resilience for the country, and outlines priority areas for achieving this vision. The choice of adaptation strategies varies greatly by the gender of the household head (Table 2).In all countries, MHHs … This paper argues that for any community transformation to be achieved, cultural values and legal frameworks, which influence issues relating to … The Strategy has four principle objectives: to make adaptation smarter, swifter and more systemic, and to step up international action on adaptation to climate change.. Smarter adaptation. Introduction. Scaling up Climate Change Adaptation in Africa . agency for climate change response in South Africa, it is recognized that this is a cross cutting issue that has ramifications for diverse activities in other government departments. Investments in climate adaptation fell short in 2020, even as millions of people were affected. This study focused on the impact of climate change and adaptation on small-scale cattle and sheep farming in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. South Africa’s climate change adaptation policies and National Spatial Development Framework tend to address climate change adaptation on a … South Africa’s National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy approved South Africa’s National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy (NCCAS) supports the country’s ability to meeting its obligations in terms of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change. Adaptation to climate change presents South Africa with an opportunity to transform the economy, strengthen the social and spatial fabric, and become more competitive in the global marketplace. This book provides vital knowledge about the impacts of climate change on Africa, serving as a guide to policy intervention strategies and investment in adaptation measures. The region requires adaptation and mitigation strategies if it's to cope with the changing climate. Lengoasa studied the impact of climate change on water availability and considered that water security is critical for climate change adaptation . Integrating climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction through a risk management approach will help to reduce future losses from climate extremes. The Climate Change Program at the Horn of Africa Regional Environment Center & Network (HoA-REC&N) aims to both increase the adaptive capacity of the most vulnerable communities in the Horn of Africa to the shocks of climate change, and mitigate its impacts. Climate change poses a threat to the sustainability of food production among small-scale rural communities in Sub-Saharan Africa that are dependent on rain-fed agriculture. South Africa has a well-developed earth system science research programme that underpins the climate change scenarios The adverse effects of climate change on agricultural productivity are on the increase. South Africa –excellent scientific outputs –this process synthesizes and communicates to users. In the East Africa region, successful containment of COVID-19 pandemic and its adverse impacts demand mobilization of enormous regional resources and intellectual enterprise, which presents a window of opportunity for East African countries to adapt to climate change at the same time. Ch A3 Adaptation to Climate Change in South Africa’s Agriculture Sector R.E. ACCORD PUBLISHES EDITED VOLUME ON CONFLICT-SENSITIVE CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION IN AFRICA. 1. The South African government has been active in generating strategies, policies and plans that respond to a growing awareness of the impacts of climate change. between the different strategies. Climate change adaptation is a social justice issue Transformative adaptation refers to actions that lead to fundamental shifts in states and interactions of people and nature while addressing root causes of vulnerability in the long term. A national climate change strategy will thus require that many government departments work together in a coordinated manner, to Adaptation is a key strategy that can alleviate the severity of climate change impacts on agriculture and food production. It has developed a 2011 – 2015 Climate Change Action Plan (CCAP) to guide the implementation of its Climate Risk Management and Adaptation Strategy (CRMA) and Clean Energy Investment Framework (CEIF), which jointly address the broader issues of … Extreme rainfall and heavy flooding, often amplified by climate change, causes devastation among communities. Explore historical and projected climate data, climate data by sector, impacts, key vulnerabilities and what adaptation measures are being taken. 1. SA's draft National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy (NCCAS) is just about ready to be published, judging by a slick new version published on Monday. Socio-economic developments in line with SSP1 would produce improvements in readiness to Both primary and secondary data were used for the study, and a multinomial … Transformative adaptation refers to actions that lead to fundamental shifts in states and interactions of people and nature while addressing root causes of vulnerability in the long term. The agricultural sector remains the main source of livelihoods for rural communities in Ethiopia, but faces the challenge of changing climate. This will be used to inform key decisions in future development and The Strategy, further, prepares Durban for the drafting and promulgation of a climate change bill that is emerging from South Africa’s commitment to the Paris Agreement. Combined with other human-driven processes, such as urbanization and deforestation, the ways in which climate affects our socioeconomic and ecological systems are changing. 3.0 Responding to climate change: lessons from practice 15 3.1 Case studies 15 3.1.1 Coping with drought and climate change in Chiredzi District 15 3.1.2 Managing climate vulnerability in Makuwerere Ward 16 3.1.3 Mainstreaming climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction at the district, provincial and national levels 16 Most studies on climate change and agriculture in Africa have tended to concentrate on actual and projected impacts as well as farmers’ coping/adaptation strategies (Adejuwon, 2006, FAO 2007, BNRC 2008, Apata et al. Working under the CGA Project, the four hbs Africa offices commissioned studies to evaluate the state of preparedness for climate change adaptation in seven African countries namely Botswana, Kenya, Nigeria (with references to Ghana), South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zimbabwe. During 2009/10, InsightShare delivered workshops in Malawi, South Africa, Kenya and Zimbabwe. More intense storms and floods, droughts and fires are already apparent, and extreme climatic events are causing for the continent. Although this strategy focuses primarily on greenhouse gas emissions mitigation, the vulnerability to climate change impacts, as well as the need to build resilience to these impacts is noted, and will be further elaborated in future iterations of SA-LEDS. Abstract: Limpopo_Climate_Change Response_Strategy_ 2016_2020_Final.docx 1 Foreword It gives me great pleasure to present this cross-sectorial climate change strategy, the Limpopo Climate Change Strategy (LCCS) 2016 – 2020. Adaptation strategies are unlikely to be effective without an understanding of the farmers' perceptions of climate change. The impact of extreme weather events such as heat waves and heavy rainfalls are being felt by all people in the country, and even more so by the poorer population. ; The transboundary nature of climate change necessitates regional cooperation and action. South Africa is amongst the 20th largest carbon dioxide (CO2) emitting countries worldwide. L. Lebel, “Local knowledge and adaptation to climate change in natural resource-based societies of the Asia-Pacific,” Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, vol. OF CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION FOR AGRICULTURE IN SOUTH AFRICA Climate change adaptation is a relatively new area of policy development.
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